Outside the house I found a Vent Rite "box" thing. I've attached a picture as I'm curious what it is. Are the people that will be cleaning the vents simply going to plug a vacuum hose in it to suck out the dust from the air ducts of the house or must each vents inside the house be individually opened and vacuumed to be cleaned?
Hi Thealfa,
That looks like it is either a dryer exhaust vent hood or a bathroom exhaust hood. It also could be a kitchen stove exhaust hood. What room is behind (and maybe below) it? That'll be a clue.
(PS: That is really nice looking brick on the house! I like the texture and color mix!)
Are the people that will be cleaning the vents simply going to plug a vacuum hose in it t suck out the dust from the air ducts of the house or must each vents inside the house be individually opened and vacuumed to be cleaned?
Good air duct cleaning people use Negative Pressure to clean the supply and return ducts.
They start by inspecting ducts and returns for leaks. They'll seal any accessible leaks.
The technician will then cut a small hole in the duct near the air handler and put a hose connected to a powerful, sometimes truck mounted, vacuum and seal it tightly to the duct. Then they seal all of the registers. They turn on the vacuum and then go to each register one at a time and insert revolving brushes to agitate the dust, pollen and bacteria particulates so that the vacuum can pick it up.
They will repeat on the return side.
Next the technician will clean all of the supply and return registers and ensure that the dampers on the supply ones work well.
Really good companies will also inspect and clean exhaust fans in bathrooms. (Usually not kitchen exhausts because of the grease. That is a different company.)
And...
When the ducts are freshly cleaned is a very good time to explore costs of having them sealed. (Or using a DIY option)
D.I.Y.-
If the duct work is accessible, you can seal it with peel-and-stick foil tape. Polyken is a good brand that sticks very well. The job goes fast. However, foil tape may peel off in time, especially in attics where gets very hot. And it's hard to get a good seal on elbows. (Every adjustable elbow has 5 leak points. They all should be sealed well.)
Or, you can use paint-on mastic. Apply it to all seams and joints.
The mastic won't ever crack or peel. It is a little messy, but fun, to use. It is like very thick paint. It seals elbows like a champ. The negative is if you ever have to take the joint apart, it is more tedious than peeling off foil tape.
I heat with hydronics and installed a separate air handler for central air conditioning. I used water based mastic when I installed it & the ducts. I've no leaks. This particular air handler operates at much higher than normal pressure and the mastic still is holding. The mastic I chose is water based and has no VOCs.
You can also buy Duct Seal bricks. It comes in a 1 pound brick for about $2.00. You use it like clay. Roll between palms and press it into every seam. This is tedious to do on a whole system, but works very well.
PROFESSIONAL OPTION-
If much of the duct work is not accessible, there are companies that can seal them from the inside. I've seen it in action several times. Basically polymer is sent through the ducts while a machine to create pressure and heat is connected. The polymer tries to escape at the leaks and seals the leaks when it encounters them. I remember one system that went from leaking over 200 cubic feet per minute of leaks down to under 3 CFM. Aeroseal is a very low VOC brand you can explore if this is of interest. The downside is that large holes, typically over 16 mm, can't be sealed this way.
I hope this is helpful information,
Paul